In 2008, the international and domestic economy is facing a severe test of an unprecedented situation, a new round of semiconductor lighting industry as the focus of the development of energy-saving high-tech industry, has been the strong support of governments at all levels and care, the State and the provinces, municipalities have issued strong support semiconductor lighting industrial development policies, while, LED industry, the broad prospects for investment in the industry also received a high degree of recognition and attention.
■ scale output
LED industry in 2008 will reach 6.8 billion
As a new concept of solid-state LED light source, from the production process to use the process until the retirement of almost all the pollution, but power consumption is only the traditional light bulb 1 / 10, life was extended several times and even 100 times, as in recent years, the world's most prospects for the development of a high-tech, semiconductor lighting technology innovation is changing the traditional lighting of years of history.
A professional research firm believes that LED industry market in 2008 will reach 6.8 billion U.S. dollars, average annual growth of 20% to 30%, with the LED to increase the scope of application, this data is constantly increasing. Estimated that by 2010, the entire LED industry in China will be over 150 billion yuan output value. LED industry chain, LED epitaxial wafers with LED chips account for about 70% of the profits of the industry, LED packaging about 10% ~ 20%, LED application about 10% to 20%.
It is understood that semiconductor lighting industry is the longest chain of many industries, an industry, it will boost the development of chip and wafer, package, and application development and other related industrial chain. The development of LED industry in order to truly break through the bottleneck in the market to grasp the right to speak, we must have a strong technological advantages, and have their own independent intellectual property rights and core technologies to be able to have development potential, and will not die on the vine.
Throughout the LED industry in China after 30 years of development, although the device has achieved self-production, the chip and wafer, but production for the LED chip, wafer production is still limited, its products mainly low-grade, industrial-scale partial small, can only meet the domestic packaging companies 20% -30% of demand, most of the high-performance LED and power LED products to be imported.
■ policy measures
LED industry by the government concerned
Emission reduction has clearly become the common voice of the country and the world, and a new round of semiconductor lighting industry as the focus of the development of high-tech industry, known as the best chance of the world, the most sought after industry has been strong all levels of government support and care, countries and provinces, municipalities have introduced a strong support of semiconductor lighting industrial development policies. Meanwhile, the broad prospects for the semiconductor lighting industry investment in the industry also received a high degree of recognition and attention.
In fact, as early as in 2003, China set up an inter-ministerial coordination of the national leading group for semiconductor lighting, launched the "National Semiconductor Lighting Project." "863" Plan of relevant enterprises and research institutions also put the appropriate funds to support basic research and technology development, and the establishment of Shenzhen, Shanghai, Dalian, Nanchang and Xiamen five semiconductor lighting industrial bases, start a approved demonstration project. With our government's policies and measures have been introduced, a strong impetus to the development of LED industry.
As the most concentrated lighting companies in Guangdong province, energy saving action is "quick step." It is reported that, in order to accelerate the development of energy saving technology, improving energy efficiency and emission reduction technology content, Guangdong Province, cutting-edge energy saving technology and actively organize the research and development, the implementation of major energy conservation demonstration projects, promote energy conservation technology industry. It is reported that large-scale implementation in Guangdong Province this year, "thousand million" high-power LED lights to promote industrialization demonstration projects, namely Guangzhou, Dongguan, Foshan, Zhongshan, Zhaoqing, Shantou City, about 1,500 km total length of construction, the scale of about 10 million The LED street lamp demonstration and extension projects. Each set of LED lights at the current price of 5000 yuan estimated 100,000 LED lights behind the sales of 6 billion market, with chips, support and other related industries, and can pull 2.5 billion value. 2009 Spring Festival, "a thousand miles of thousands of" batches will start the bidding, at least in Guangdong province on the hundreds of companies involved.
Prior to emission reduction is often only on paper, the lack of substantive action, but this Government to promote LED lights, LED industry not only provides a good platform for the development, also showed the Government's firm commitment to energy conservation.
■ Market Performance
There is less than three LED industry in Guangdong
The most downstream in the industrial system, namely, application links, because the relatively low market entry threshold is the area directly facing the terminal market, technology risk, low investment, but recovered quickly, so a small capital to enter the LED industry choice. At present such enterprises in Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Xiamen, Ningbo and other places has been formed by industry cluster, and has formed a certain scale of the industry. Which, in the Guangdong region, LED backlighting in mobile phones, lighting, lighting and other developments in the field among the highest in the country.
Although in recent years, Guangdong Province, represented LED optoelectronic industry has made rapid development, but the shortcomings are obvious, mainly for the following aspects: First, the overall distribution is more scattered, the cluster effect is not obvious; second, industrial scale is still small, the lack of leading enterprises; Third, technological level, a large gap with foreign countries.
In order to establish the enterprise as the main energy saving technology innovation system, and strengthening the promotion and application of energy saving results. Integration of Guangdong Province in May this year, industry resources, set up the LED industry alliance to lead the domestic industry model development trend of semiconductor lighting industry, to thoroughly change the traditional lighting of years of history, and initially showed a good development momentum and broad industrial markets prospects.
To cover the cost saving advantages and disadvantages
In 2008, for the LED industry is the rapid development of the year, LED manufacturers are more and more relevant. LED lights are companies that, with the worsening international economic crisis this year, in 2009 the market will inevitably reduce the prices of raw materials, which also makes the LED lights and accessories manufacturing cost of housing down. In addition, with the R & D technology development, market launch will be more efficient, cheaper LED light-emitting chip, which will largely reduce the production costs of LED lights. Ningbo Andy Optoelectronic Technology Co., Ltd. R & D Manager Liu Xueyong that lighting, LED lights cost ratio among all major components, the largest share is the LED, the proportion of the total lighting -70%, 60%, so to continue to reduce the cost of lighting, LED chips The price is the main factor accounting.
In energy and environmental issues become increasingly prominent in today's energy conservation industry has become very necessary and urgent. "LED industry, the financial tsunami is still able to ride the waves before the trip, and the Government of the LED energy-saving industry advocate, the community's urgent need for energy-saving products are inseparable." LED industry, Chairman of the Alliance of Guangdong Province, Dongguan Kingsun Optoelectronic Stock Co. Chairman Li Xuliang said.
As LED technology continues to mature, increasing luminous efficiency, less than in recent years that the basic approach to the price of existing traditional lamps, LED's life through the advantages of energy saving lamps price advantage to make up for the disadvantage.
■ Market Forecast
LED business unit in 2009
Faced with the imminent 2009, even under the global financial crisis, LED industry is still vibrant show momentum, many companies have already prepared LED effective measures through the crisis: first, in the national policy support, increase R & D Centre team building, increase with the universities, research bodies and research; Second, consolidation of strategic partnership to enhance marketing, speed up opening up the domestic market; Third, strengthen the internal management of the factory, the staff re-training, a more rigorous approach to improve the quality of the links work, reduce friction and improve efficiency, to consolidate and enhance the global economic environment, plant resistance to change and maintain a more stable growth.
2009 will be a year of great strides LED business. The current economic situation of the LED business is both an experience, but also a rare opportunity. In other words, any business, must produce inexpensive goods to the development market as the goal.
Sales is the lifeblood of a business to survive, not to speak of all orders. 4 trillion in the country's economic measures to stimulate domestic demand, LED energy saving lighting products application to become a very important piece. It will increase the LED business confidence, based on the domestic market under the premise of steady open up foreign markets. Simply grab the opportunity to face the coming of 2009, the crisis is also opportunity.
■ specialists, designers of
LED lighting, energy conservation is a new technology is a promising new type of light source, has a strong vitality and great future development, future energy-saving lighting will be a difference in the field. The advanced nature of the LED I hold a positive attitude. Although the first level of development of LED used in some landscape lighting is able to meet the technical requirements and requirements, very energy saving, energy saving, to implement the state's energy saving measures are effective. However, we see that over-lighting market, LED lighting blindly respected very serious problem. This idea makes a lot of projects, including the use or not is not yet practical utility of large-scale LED projects LED lamps. Present results indicate that many blind and practical LED lighting project there is a problem, and some light decline too fast, some of life is very short. This behavior causes the blind because of construction near the damage had to re-install lighting the traditional lamp, resulting in duplication of construction, resulting in great waste.
Inappropriate way to promote not only LED that is not conducive to the development of advanced new light, but its development will bring some side effects. Too much hype it is easy to create products with reverse psychology, the face of exaggerated publicity, the designer will have LED doubt and rejection. LED manufacturers, whether or designers, they have to promote the use of appropriate social marketing approach to LED, to calm the face of the market "overheating" situation.
Beijing Planning Institute, Tsinghua University Li Li, deputy director of lighting
Divided into two with a point of view of LED
Lighting market in recent years focused on the performance of new products in the LED products, including street lighting. The emergence of LED design is indeed the way to bring a new stage in development, LED more and more of them applied to real projects. However, LED has its own limitations, including its color, heat treatment, so the stability of all aspects to be improved. For new technology, we use a split view to see it, especially not the name of "energy saving, green lighting" banner, super large-scale applications. Some products can only be used in the experimental range, such as LED lights, used in real projects yet to be considered.
Beijing, such as Japan General Manager Chen Huaitong Technology Limited
LED technology needs to be improved
Currently, LED lamps very significant research has successfully developed high-power LED street lamp products, in general, have been able to basically meet the need for road lighting, but in the light failure, etc. could be improved. LED street light industry concentrated in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangdong and other developed cities. LED technology has yet to be improved because the country now use LED lights in the road alone is not a lot, but LED and solar energy, wind power and other new forms of energy combined with the street lights have been more widely applied.
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